Guided implant is a new method in dentistry improvements. Technological and software developments in the devices used in the field of dentistry also help to review and renew existing treatment methods. The use of “Guide”, known as “Flapless Implant Application”, “Robotic Implant Application”. It began to be preferred in classical implant application, is one of such innovations.
Developments in imaging systems and software used in dentistry provide physiciansa new method. It is the 3D technology. 3D technology provides convenience to the physician during the procedure. From the positioning of the implant to its application. Technological support combined with physician knowledge and experience creates excellent results.
Physician can plan by having full knowledge of all the details thanks to 3D tomography. The technological devices and software used also allow the design of end prostheses.
What is Guided Surgery?
Types of Implants
1. Traditional dental implant:
The dental implant is made of titanium or zirconium material. It is placed in the jawbone to replace teeth that have been absent. That is generally known as a false tooth among the people. It can act as the main tooth (when a crown is placed on it). The gums are treated with stitches.
2. Flapless Implant
In the implant application made with the classical method, after the gum is cut. The implant is placed on the bone. The process is completed after the gum is sutured. In the use of a surgical guide, there is no need for stitches since the gingiva is not cut. The name of the application is therefore the flapless implant application.
How to Plan Guided Implant?
For the implant application to be made with a surgical guide. A tomography must be taken from the patient first. The physician makes a general evaluation with tomography. If the physician decides that the patient is suitable for the implant procedure. The patient’s intraoral measurement is taken. After the measurement taken is transferred to the digital environment. The surgical guide is made ready in the 3D printer.
After this stage, the process of preparing the patient for the procedure begins. The surgical guide is placed in the patient’s mouth. With the guide, the implant locations are determined. Then the implants are placed in the jawbone from the slots in the guide.
Guided Implant Helpers
3D dental tomography clearly shows all the details about the patient’s jaw structure. The measurement taken from the patient is transferred to the computer environment for the next stage. The state of bones and soft tissues is transferred to the computer environment. Then the special program used brings together hard and soft tissues in a computer environment.
These data provide the dentist with the location and position of the implant. The anatomical spaces in the jawbone, neighborhoods, the relationship between hard and soft tissue. Then easily provide the superstructure porcelain planning that will begin after the surgical procedure.
After the guide is placed in the patient’s mouth. The place where the implant will be applied is opened with a special technique. The implant is placed in the correct position. Then angle through the surgical guide through the drilled hole.
Benefits Of Guided Implant Surgery
The healing process is much quicker and more comfortable than the classical implant application. Due to the fact that it is seamless and does not cause any trauma to the soft tissue. Since there is no incision in the gingiva. There is no need for stitches at the end of the procedure. Damage to the gums is minimal. Edema is very rare in the treated area with ice application and drugs to be used. When viewed from the outside, there is no noticeable swelling or bruising. It can be loaded immediately without the need to wait for the prosthesis process.
After the procedure, daily routines are continued and food can be eaten after 1-2 hours. The patient can go to work and continue his social life the day after the procedure.
How to Apply Guided Dental Implant Placement
After the surgical guide is placed in the patient’s mouth, the place where the implant will be applied is marked on the gingiva. The marked area is opened with a special technique. By reaching the jawbone through the hole on the guide, the slot where the implant will be located is prepared. After the hole is made suitable in the soft tissue, the implant is placed in the socket. The process is punctuated with the attachment of the healing cap or gingival shaper.
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Frequently Asked Questions
- What is guided implant surgery?
Its task is based on the creation of a guide for the area where the implant will be applied. In the guided implant prepared according to the intraoral model taken from the patient, a slot is opened in order to place the implant in the place where the procedure will be performed. The slot allows the dentist to position the implant in the right place on the bone at the right angle.
- How long does it take to recover from implant surgery?
The dental implant surgery has a complete impact on recovery time. Most people simply need one or two days to recuperate. Recovery time, however, may be extended if you require bone grafts or have several implant procedures conducted. Most recuperation times, if the latter is the case, last between one and two weeks.
- What is an advantage of using image guided implant planning?
Reduced implant placement complications in flapless surgeries when compared to non-guided treatments is one of the benefits of guided implant surgery.